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Blog Category

Pamplona history

Palacio de los Reyes de Navarra, the Romanesque palace housing the Gustavo de Maeztu museum in Estella
History & Culture

Gustavo de Maeztu Wasn’t Navarra’s Painter. He Arrived at 48 and Never Meant to Stay.

Gustavo de Maeztu, the painter tied to Navarra, was born in Vitoria and did not arrive until 48. The real story behind his Estella museum.
Catedral de Santa María, seat of Pamplona's Navarrería borough before the 1423 union
Sights & Activities

The 1423 Privilegio de la Unión Wasn’t Pamplona’s First Peace Deal. It Was the Fifth.

Pamplona's three boroughs tried to unite four times before 1423. Here is what the winning Privilegio de la Unión actually said, and who wrote it.
Aerial view of runners and bulls in Pamplona's historic encierro tradition
History & Culture

The Encierro Didn’t Start as a Sport. Its Original Job Ended in the 1800s.

Most encierro history stops at the cattle-transport explanation. Here's the full timeline: banned racing, 18th-century ordinances, and how the run outlived the job that created
Historic bandstand kiosk in Plaza del Castillo, Pamplona, at twilight
Pamplona Travel Guide

Plaza del Castillo Isn’t Where San Fermín Begins Anymore. It Stopped Being That in 1941.

Plaza del Castillo, Pamplona hosted San Fermin's opening rocket until 1941. The real chupinazo history, and what a 2001 dig found beneath the square.