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The Encierro Archive

San Fermín 1970: The Running of the Bulls

July 6 to 14, 1970. Encierros at seven in the morning.

Curated by Dennis Clancey

· Founder of Encierro, veteran bull runner

No Deaths

Encierro Deaths

7:00 AM

Start Time

1970

Year

From the founder

Looking Back at 1970

Dennis Clancey · Founder, Encierro

Looking back at 1970, the encierro was still a seven o’clock run, four years before the start moved to 8:00 AM. The fiesta opened on July 6 as it always did, with the chupinazo and the crowds in the Plaza del Ayuntamiento.

The 1970 encierros passed without fatalities.

Dennis Clancey, Founder, Encierro

1970 in context

The Encierro in 1970

The 1970 fiesta ran from July 6 to July 14, opening with the traditional chupinazo at noon in the Plaza del Ayuntamiento. The encierros were held each morning at 7:00 AM, the start time in place since 1924, which would remain until 1974, when the hour was moved to 8:00 AM.

Morning by morning

Every 1970 Encierro, Day by Day

The route runs 848.6 metres from Santo Domingo to the bull ring. See the route map.

Tue July 7 · First run

First Run

July 7

7:00 AM start

The first encierro of 1970 took place at 7:00 AM, the standard start time of the era.

Wed July 8 · Second run

Second Run

July 8

The encierro ran at 7:00 AM.

Thu July 9 · Third run

Third Run

July 9

Fri July 10 · Fourth run

Fourth Run

July 10

Sat July 11 · Fifth run

Fifth Run

July 11

Sun July 12 · Sixth run

Sixth Run

July 12

The 7:00 AM start time would change in 1974 with the move to 8:00 AM.

Mon July 13 · Seventh run

Seventh Run

July 13

Tue July 14 · Eighth run

Eighth Run

July 14

The stories of 1970

The Stories the Numbers Leave Out

The hour

Four More Years at Seven

In 1970 the encierro still started at 7:00 AM, the hour in place since 1924. The start moved to 8:00 AM with the 1974 fiesta, and 8:00 AM has remained the start time since.

The Official Cartel

Official Sanfermines Poster, 1970

Official San Fermín 1970 cartel poster

Cartel: Javier Cejuela.

The 1970 San Fermín poster was designed by Javier Cejuela.

The full archive of San Fermín official posters is maintained by the Ayuntamiento de Pamplona, cartel archive.

Beyond the run

The City in 1970

The chupinazo opened the fiesta at noon on Monday, July 6, 1970. The encierros ran each morning at 7:00 AM. This would change in 1974, when the encierro moved to 8:00 AM.

The fiesta closed at midnight on July 14 with the Pobre de Mí.

The record

How 1970 Came Together

Key dates in the 1970 fiesta, as the record stands.

1970

The official cartel by Javier Cejuela was announced ahead of the July fiesta.

6 July 1970

The chupinazo opened the fiesta at noon in the Plaza del Ayuntamiento. The vallado was in place along the 848.6-metre route from Santo Domingo to the bullring. The encierros were scheduled to begin the following morning at 7:00 AM.

7 to 14 July 1970

Encierros ran on consecutive mornings at 7:00 AM. No encierro deaths were recorded.

Questions and answers

San Fermín 1970, Answered

What time did the encierro start in 1970?

The encierro ran at 7:00 AM in 1970, the start time in place since 1924. In 1974 the start moved to 8:00 AM, and 8:00 AM has remained the start time since.

Were there any deaths in the 1970 encierro?

No deaths are recorded for the 1970 San Fermín encierro.

On the record

Sources

Every fact on this page is checked against these sources. Where sources disagreed, the one closest to the day won.

  • El Encierro (magazine) n56, via Dialnet, "Arquitecturas alrededor del encierro (Javier Torrens Alzu)", 2020-06. dialnet.unirioja.es
  • Ayuntamiento de Pamplona, "Pamplona recordara a los 16 fallecidos en la historia del encierro con adoquines", 2023-12-27. pamplona.es
  • Ayuntamiento de Pamplona, "The Encierro (Bullrun)". pamplona.es
  • Ayuntamiento de Pamplona, "Carteles de San Fermin (official poster archive)". pamplona.es
The archive grows

Explore the encierro by year

1970 is part of the record. For the years on either side, see San Fermín 1969 or San Fermín 1971.

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