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Festival Culture & Traditions

Gigantes and cabezudos figures during the closing despedida ceremony, Pamplona San Fermin
Festival Culture & Traditions

Pamplona’s Giants Aren’t Spain’s Oldest. The 1276 Date Is Fiction.

Pamplona's gigantes y cabezudos aren't Spain's oldest tradition. The 1276 date comes from a novel. Real, sourced timelines for Barcelona, Zaragoza, and Alicante compared.
Aerial view of a Spanish bullring where Pamplona-style recortes and vaquillas take place
Festival Culture & Traditions

Recortes Isn’t a Bullfight, and the Best One Happens Minutes After Pamplona’s Encierro Ends

Recortes isn't a bullfight. It's a Spanish sport with 1930s roots, staged daily in Pamplona's bullring minutes after the encierro.
Runners trying to keep pace with the bulls during the encierro
About Encierro, Encierro Glossary, Festival Culture & Traditions

Running of the Bulls Vocabulary: The Definitive San Fermín Dictionary

The definitive guide to the language of San Fermín and the encierro. From the Basque roots of fiesta words to the Spanish terms every runner